What term describes the method of bony retention achieved to hold an implant in place within the jaw bone?

Osseointegration is the process by which a dental implant becomes firmly anchored to the jawbone. It occurs when the bone cells grow and integrate into the surface of the implant, allowing for stability and strength. This biological mechanism is critical for the long-term success of the implant, as it creates a direct structural and functional connection between the living bone and the implant.

During osseointegration, factors such as the material of the implant, the quality of the surrounding bone, and the surgical technique all play significant roles. Proper osseointegration leads to successful functional and aesthetic outcomes for dental implants, making it essential in implant dentistry. It distinguishes dental implants from other forms of prosthetics that do not involve this kind of integration with the bone, thereby ensuring a more durable and reliable solution for tooth replacement.