In dental terminology, what does 'buccal' refer to?

In dental terminology, 'buccal' specifically refers to the surface of the teeth that is closest to the cheek. This is important for understanding various aspects of dental anatomy and procedure, as the buccal surface is one of the key areas where dental professionals direct their attention, particularly when it comes to cleaning, examinations, and restorations. Identifying the buccal aspect of the tooth helps in patient education and in executing dental treatments effectively, as the orientations of tooth surfaces are crucial for accurate communication among dental professionals. Recognizing the buccal surface is foundational knowledge that aids in proper charting and understanding the overall oral cavity.